Complete 2026 Guide to ACER Scholarship Tests
Your child has an upcoming ACER scholarship test, and you want to ensure they're fully prepared. The ACER test is one of Australia's most widely used assessments for private school scholarships and selective entry programs, and understanding its format is the first step toward successful preparation.
This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about the ACER scholarship test 2026: the four test sections, question types, timing, scoring systems, and exactly how schools use these results to make scholarship decisions. Whether your child is sitting the test for the first time or you're looking to improve their performance, this guide will give you the clarity and confidence to support their preparation effectively.
EduCourse's ACER preparation package provides targeted practice across all four sections with detailed analytics that show exactly where your child excels and where they need focused improvement.
WHAT IS THE ACER SCHOLARSHIP TEST?
The ACER scholarship test is developed by the Australian Council for Educational Research (ACER). Independent schools and selective programs across Australia use ACER tests to assess students applying for academic scholarships and competitive entry positions.
Unlike school-based assessments that test curriculum knowledge, the ACER test measures reasoning abilities and critical thinking skills. This means your child's success depends less on memorisation and more on their ability to analyse, problem-solve, and think logically under timed conditions.
The test is typically administered to students in Years 5 through 10, though most schools focus on Year 6 and Year 8 entry points. Results are reported as percentile rankings, showing how your child performed compared to other students who took the same test.
THE FOUR SECTIONS OF THE ACER TEST
The ACER scholarship test comprises four distinct sections, each assessing different cognitive abilities. Understanding what each section tests helps you support your child's preparation more effectively.
Reading Comprehension
The Reading Comprehension section assesses your child's ability to understand, analyse, and interpret written texts.
Format and Timing:
- 30 questions
- 30 minutes
- Multiple-choice format
Question Types:
Your child will encounter various passage types including narratives, informational texts, persuasive writing, and poetry. Questions test both literal comprehension (understanding what the text directly states) and inferential comprehension (reading between the lines to understand implied meanings).
Common question categories include:
- Main idea and theme identification
- Supporting details and specific information
- Author's purpose and perspective
- Vocabulary in context
- Making inferences and drawing conclusions
- Text structure and organisation
Skills Assessed:
This section measures how well your child can quickly process written information, identify key details, understand relationships between ideas, and make logical inferences. Strong readers who can move efficiently between passages and questions typically perform best.
Mathematics
The Mathematics section tests mathematical reasoning and problem-solving abilities rather than just computational skills.
Format and Timing:
- 30 questions
- 30 minutes
- Multiple-choice format
- Calculators are NOT permitted
Question Types:
Questions cover a broad range of mathematical concepts appropriate to your child's year level, including:
- Number and algebra (patterns, equations, operations)
- Measurement and geometry (area, perimeter, volume, angles)
- Statistics and probability (data interpretation, graphs, likelihood)
- Problem-solving and logical reasoning
Skills Assessed:
This section evaluates mathematical thinking rather than memorised formulas. Your child needs to interpret word problems, visualise spatial relationships, recognise patterns, and apply mathematical concepts in novel situations. Time management is crucial since calculations must be completed without calculator assistance.
Verbal Reasoning
The Verbal Reasoning section measures your child's ability to think logically about words, relationships, and language patterns.
Format and Timing:
- 30 questions
- 25 minutes
- Multiple-choice format
Question Types:
Verbal reasoning questions assess language logic through various formats:
- Analogies (identifying relationships between word pairs)
- Word associations (finding connections between terms)
- Vocabulary (understanding word meanings and usage)
- Classification (identifying words that belong together)
- Logical sequences (completing patterns with words)
Skills Assessed:
This section tests abstract thinking with language, pattern recognition, and the ability to identify relationships between concepts. A strong vocabulary helps, but the key skill is logical reasoning about how words and ideas connect. Your child must think flexibly and recognise patterns quickly.
Abstract Reasoning
The Abstract Reasoning section assesses your child's ability to identify patterns, sequences, and logical relationships using shapes and diagrams.
Format and Timing:
- 30 questions
- 25 minutes
- Multiple-choice format
Question Types:
Questions present visual puzzles where your child must identify the underlying pattern or rule:
- Series completion (identifying the next shape in a sequence)
- Analogies (shapes that relate in the same way as a given pair)
- Odd one out (finding which shape doesn't belong)
- Matrices (completing pattern grids)
- Pattern recognition (identifying rules governing shape transformations)
Skills Assessed:
This section measures non-verbal reasoning and the ability to think logically without relying on language or numerical skills. Success requires careful observation, systematic testing of hypotheses, and the ability to identify rules governing pattern changes (rotation, reflection, addition, subtraction of elements).
HOW THE ACER TEST IS SCORED
Understanding the scoring system helps you interpret your child's results and set realistic preparation goals.
Percentile Rankings
ACER reports results as percentile rankings rather than raw scores or percentages. A percentile ranking shows what percentage of students your child performed better than.
For example:
- 75th percentile means your child performed better than 75% of students who took the test
- 90th percentile means they performed better than 90% of students
- 50th percentile represents the median (middle) performance
Percentile rankings are calculated against a norming group of students from similar year levels across Australia. This provides schools with a standardised comparison regardless of when or where the test was administered.
What Schools Look For
Different schools set different percentile thresholds for scholarship consideration. Competitive academic scholarships at prestigious independent schools often require performance in the 90th percentile or higher, while other programs may consider students from the 70th percentile upward.
Schools typically consider:
- Overall percentile ranking across all sections
- Individual section performances (some schools weight certain sections more heavily)
- Consistency across sections versus significant strengths in specific areas
- Performance relative to the applicant pool for that particular year
Important: ACER results are usually just one component of scholarship decisions. Most schools also consider school reports, interviews, co-curricular achievements, and other application materials.
WHEN ARE ACER TESTS ADMINISTERED?
ACER scholarship tests are typically administered between February and August, with most schools scheduling tests between March and June. Testing dates vary by school, so check directly with your target schools for specific dates and registration deadlines.
Many schools conduct testing on weekends to accommodate families, though some hold assessments during weekday evenings. The test is usually administered at the school itself, though some schools partner with external testing centres.
Registration deadlines often close 2-4 weeks before the test date, and spaces can be limited. Mark important dates in your calendar and register early to secure your child's position.
WHO SHOULD SIT THE ACER TEST?
The ACER scholarship test is appropriate for students who:
- Are applying for academic scholarships at independent schools
- Seek entry to selective programs that use ACER assessments
- Demonstrate strong academic ability and reasoning skills
- Can handle timed, high-pressure testing environments
- Are motivated to prepare systematically over several weeks or months
The test is challenging by design. It's meant to identify students with advanced reasoning abilities, so even academically strong students should expect to encounter difficult questions and time pressure.
HOW ACER DIFFERS FROM SCHOOL ASSESSMENTS
Understanding how ACER differs from regular school tests helps set appropriate preparation strategies.
Reasoning Over Knowledge
School assessments typically test curriculum content your child has explicitly learned in class. ACER tests reasoning abilities and how well your child can apply logical thinking to unfamiliar problems.
This means:
- Memorising facts won't significantly improve scores
- Practice should focus on reasoning strategies and question patterns
- Exposure to diverse question types builds familiarity and confidence
- Time management and test-taking strategies matter enormously
Standardised Conditions
Unlike school tests that teachers can adjust for their students, ACER tests maintain strict standardisation:
- Identical timing for all students
- Consistent question difficulty calibrated through extensive trialling
- No modifications or accommodations (except approved disability provisions)
- Results that allow valid comparisons across different test sittings
PREPARING FOR THE ACER TEST
Effective ACER preparation balances skill development, practice, and test familiarity.
Start Early
Most education experts recommend 8-12 weeks of preparation for students new to ACER-style assessments. This timeframe allows your child to:
- Familiarise themselves with all four question types
- Develop reasoning strategies for each section
- Build stamina for sustained concentration
- Practice under timed conditions
- Identify and strengthen specific weaknesses
Focus on Reasoning Skills
Since ACER tests reasoning rather than curriculum knowledge, preparation should emphasise:
- Pattern recognition across all sections
- Logical thinking and systematic problem-solving
- Vocabulary development through reading, not memorisation
- Mental mathematics and number sense
- Time management strategies
Practice With Authentic Materials
The most effective preparation uses questions that closely mirror actual ACER format and difficulty. Official ACER practice tests provide the best benchmark for your child's current performance and familiarisation with question styles.
Regular practice under timed conditions helps your child:
- Build familiarity with question formats
- Develop pacing strategies
- Reduce test anxiety through exposure
- Identify specific sub-skills needing improvement
Diagnostic Assessment First
Before beginning intensive preparation, a diagnostic assessment identifies your child's current strengths and gaps across all four sections. This allows you to allocate practice time efficiently, focusing more energy on weaker areas while maintaining strong sections.
Diagnostic results should show performance at the sub-skill level (not just overall section scores) so you can target specific question types within each section.
COMMON MISTAKES TO AVOID
Understanding common preparation pitfalls helps you guide your child more effectively.
Mistake 1: Starting Too Late
Cramming in the final week before the test rarely produces significant improvement. Reasoning skills develop through consistent practice over time, not last-minute memorisation.
Mistake 2: Practicing Only Strong Sections
It's natural for children to gravitate toward sections they find easier, but scholarship decisions often consider performance across all sections. Balanced preparation addressing weaknesses produces better overall results.
Mistake 3: Ignoring Time Management
Even students who can eventually solve all questions often run out of time. Practice must include timed conditions so your child develops efficient pacing strategies.
Mistake 4: Focusing Solely on Practice Questions
While practice is essential, understanding why answers are correct or incorrect matters more than volume. Review sessions where your child analyses their errors build stronger reasoning skills than simply completing more questions.
Mistake 5: Creating Unnecessary Pressure
Some parental anxiety about test performance can inadvertently increase your child's stress. Frame preparation as skill-building rather than high-stakes pressure, and maintain perspective about scholarships being just one educational pathway.
TEST DAY EXPECTATIONS
Knowing what to expect on test day reduces anxiety and helps your child perform at their best.
What to Bring
Required items typically include:
- Test admission confirmation or registration details
- Photo identification (some schools require this)
- Multiple pencils (HB or 2B) and erasers
- Water bottle (some venues allow this)
Do NOT bring:
- Calculators (not permitted)
- Mobile phones or smart watches
- Notes or study materials
- Food or snacks (unless specified by the school)
Test Day Schedule
The complete testing session usually runs 2.5 to 3 hours including:
- Registration and settling in (15-20 minutes)
- Instructions and practice questions (10-15 minutes)
- Four test sections with short breaks between sections
- Collection of materials and dismissal
Your child will likely take the sections in order: Reading, Mathematics, Verbal Reasoning, Abstract Reasoning, though some test administrators may vary this sequence.
AFTER THE TEST
Results are typically available 2-4 weeks after the test date. Schools usually communicate results directly to families rather than through ACER.
Your child's results will show:
- Percentile ranking for each section
- Overall percentile ranking
- Raw scores (number of correct answers)
Use results to:
- Understand your child's reasoning strengths and development areas
- Inform decisions about retaking the test (if your child is in Year 5 or 6)
- Provide feedback to your child that emphasises effort and growth, not just outcomes
Ready to Help Your Child Excel in the ACER Scholarship Test?
EduCourse's ACER Scholarship Test Preparation Package gives your child everything needed to succeed: comprehensive diagnostic assessments that identify strengths and gaps across all four sections, 1,000+ expertly-designed practice questions targeting Reading, Mathematics, Verbal Reasoning, and Abstract Reasoning, detailed sub-skill analytics showing exactly where to focus preparation, and full-length practice tests that mirror the real exam environment. All for $199.